Back to Module Intro
Metacognitive Training
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IntroductionIdentify your fire
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Choose your own adventure
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Self-Esteem & StigmaIntroduction
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What are self-esteem and stigma?
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Self-esteem, stigma and substance use
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Activity 1- Communication tools
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Activity 2- Creating a positive self-concept
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Activity 3- Focusing on your strengths
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Summary
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Quiz
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Explaining SituationsIntroduction
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What are attributions?
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Attributional styles and substance use
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Activity 1- Balanced explanations Part 1
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Activity 2- Balanced explanations Part 2
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Activity 3- Practicing explanations
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Summary
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Quiz
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Worrying & CopingIntroduction
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What is rumination?
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Worrying and substance use
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Activity 1- Observe your thoughts
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Activity 2- Postpone rumination
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Activity 3- Shift your attention
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Activity 4- Sensory grounding
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Activity 5- Relaxed breathing
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Summary
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Quiz
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Attention & thinkingIntroduction
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Terms are related to thinking and memory
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Attention and substance use
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Activity 1- Card games
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Activity 2
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Activity 3- Problem Solving
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Summary
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Quiz
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RelapseIntroduction
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What is relapse?
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Cravings, triggers, and relapse
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Activity 1- Managing triggers
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Activity 2- Alternative strategies
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Activity 3- Emergency plan
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Activity 4- Learning from each relapse
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Summary
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Quiz
Lesson 22 of 45
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Activity 1- Observe your thoughts
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One strategy to reduce rumination is to observe your thoughts without actively engaging with them, meaning you notice them but don’t attach any emotion or thought to them; just watch them go by.
The below video uses the example of your thoughts as leaves on a stream. You can listen to the guide as you create this image in your head.
- If that image doesn’t work for you, picture your thoughts written on a banner being pulled by an airplane. Watch it fly around without reacting to it.
In this way, you become the observer of your own negative thoughts. You can choose not to engage with the thought but to instead be a bystander.